What it is & When it’s Considered
Cricothyrotomy provides an emergency airway via the cricothyroid membrane when oxygenation/ventilation can’t be achieved by less invasive means.
| Indications (examples) | Relative cautions |
|---|---|
| Failed laryngoscopy & supraglottic airway | Young children (specialist/pediatric pathways) |
| Severe maxillofacial trauma, massive bleeding | Distorted neck anatomy |
| Complete upper airway obstruction | Ability to oxygenate with other methods |
Review institutional criteria in your medical protocols.
Anatomy Landmarks & Preparation (High-Level)
- Identify thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, and the cricothyroid membrane.
- Position for best access; apply oxygenation strategies as feasible.
- Gather your service’s approved kit; confirm tube size per policy.
For structured patient survey and cues, see the assessment resources.
Decision Support (Educational)
Potential Complications & Aftercare (Overview)
- Malposition or false passage
- Bleeding, hematoma, subcutaneous emphysema
- Injury to laryngeal structures or esophagus
- Infection; long-term voice changes
- Confirm ventilation and oxygenation; continuous monitoring
- Secure device; reassess frequently
- Arrange definitive airway when feasible
- Document indications, timeline, and response per protocol
Training, Assessment & Support
Build competence through simulation, skills labs, and protocol review. Reinforce recognition of the deteriorating airway and when to escalate.
Cited Keywords & Referral Links
Each keyword below points to the main site or a related page within gyathshammha.com.
Bottom line
Cricothyrotomy is a last-resort, protocol-driven emergency airway. Recognize indications early, prepare equipment, escalate decisively, and follow your medical protocols. Train regularly and debrief every case.
Educational only; not medical advice.